The chromatic index of a graph whose core has maximum degree two

نویسندگان

  • Anthony J. W. Hilton
  • Cheng Zhao
چکیده

Let G be a graph. The core of G, denoted by G∆, is the subgraph of G induced by the vertices of degree ∆(G), where ∆(G) denotes the maximum degree of G. A k-edge coloring of G is a function f : E(G)→ L such that |L| = k and f(e1) 6= f(e2) for all two adjacent edges e1 and e2 of G. The chromatic index of G, denoted by χ′(G), is the minimum number k for which G has a k-edge coloring. A graph G is said to be Class 1 if χ′(G) = ∆(G) and Class 2 if χ′(G) = ∆(G)+1. In this paper it is shown that every connected graph G of even order and with ∆(G∆) ≤ 2 is Class 1 if |G∆| ≤ 9 or G∆ is a cycle of order 10.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A new approach to compute acyclic chromatic index of certain chemical structures

An acyclic edge coloring of a graph is a proper edge coloring such that there are no bichromatic cycles. The acyclic chromatic index of a graph $G$ denoted by $chi_a '(G)$ is the minimum number $k$ such that there is an acyclic edge coloring using $k$ colors. The maximum degree in $G$ denoted by $Delta(G)$, is the lower bound for $chi_a '(G)$. $P$-cuts introduced in this paper acts as a powerfu...

متن کامل

Computing Multiplicative Zagreb Indices with Respect to Chromatic and Clique Numbers

The chromatic number of a graph G, denoted by χ(G), is the minimum number of colors such that G can be colored with these colors in such a way that no two adjacent vertices have the same color. A clique in a graph is a set of mutually adjacent vertices. The maximum size of a clique in a graph G is called the clique number of G. The Turán graph Tn(k) is a complete k-partite graph whose partition...

متن کامل

On the chromatic index of graphs whose core has maximum degree two

Let G be a connected graph. The core of G, denoted by G∆, is the subgraph of G induced by the vertices of maximum degree. Hilton and Zhao [On the edge-colouring of graphs whose core has maximum degree two, JCMCC 21 (1996), 97-108] conjectured that, if ∆(G∆) ≤ 2, then G is Class 2 if and only if G is overfull, with the sole exception of the Petersen graph with one vertex deleted. In this paper w...

متن کامل

The distinguishing chromatic number of bipartite graphs of girth at least six

The distinguishing number $D(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the least integer $d$ such that $G$ has a vertex labeling   with $d$ labels  that is preserved only by a trivial automorphism. The distinguishing chromatic number $chi_{D}(G)$ of $G$ is defined similarly, where, in addition, $f$ is assumed to be a proper labeling. We prove that if $G$ is a bipartite graph of girth at least six with the maximum ...

متن کامل

Intersection graphs associated with semigroup acts

The intersection graph $mathbb{Int}(A)$ of an $S$-act $A$ over a semigroup $S$ is an undirected simple graph whose vertices are non-trivial subacts of $A$, and two distinct vertices are adjacent if and only if they have a non-empty intersection. In this paper, we study some graph-theoretic properties of $mathbb{Int}(A)$ in connection to some algebraic properties of $A$. It is proved that the fi...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Electr. J. Comb.

دوره 19  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1992